Enduring Traditions: Celebrating the World of Textiles at the George Washington University Museum and The Textile Museum

 

Munisak | Robe
Central Asia; Uzbekistan
Silk; cotton
The Megalli Collection
2005.36.5
The Textile Museum Collection

 
 

Enduring Traditions

Celebrating the World of Textiles

August 16, 2025 — December 20, 2025

 

Around the globe, textiles have long played a role in celebrations, performances and religious observances. On the occasion of The Textile Museum’s centennial, Enduring Traditions explores the cultural significance of treasures from the collection. From royal robes to ceremonial carpets, these exceptional textiles reveal the traditions and values of communities across continents. 

"Enduring Traditions" magnifies the cultural significance of the works displayed over two floors and explores how they express identity, lifestyles, beliefs, and customs of origin. A distinctive colorful blouse, or huipil, from Guatemala that reveals the Mayan weaver's local heritage, and a cotton wrapper, or “ukara,” of the Ezillo people in Nigeria, which displays ideographic designs that function as coded communication for an all-male secret society, are among artworks that illustrate how people communicate personal and social identity through clothing.  

A knotted pile carpet that would have served as a colorful focal point in a grand Persian hall is among some seven carpets on view dating from the 17th to 20th centuries and representing cultures that stretch from across North Africa to China. A large Kurdish carpet executed with great precision may have been a commissioned piece, intended for use in a spacious setting such as a reception room for guests. 

Textiles used in ceremonies and celebrations that strengthened community bonds include an Indian saree finely woven with silk and metallic-wrapped yarns that was originally part of a wedding trousseau, as was, most likely, a colorfully embroidered “suzani” cover from Uzbekistan. Two festival jackets from southwest China feature patterns that refer to myths and legends of the Miao people. 

Finely made textiles that were created for use in religious observances and rituals range from a miniature poncho from Bolivia, probably meant for a statue in a Catholic church, to a shawl from Laos densely patterned with imagery thought to assist and guard shamans on their perilous journeys between this world and the numinous realm of spirits and ancestors. 

A contemporary tapestry, Congressional Constraint, woven by John Eric Riis in 2012, echoes the extravagance of a 14th-century Chimú tunic—with which it is paired—by incorporating precious materials including silk, gold, and coral. Riis makes a contemporary political statement while echoing the ancient garment's form. 

Many of the artworks are displayed with images that show how they were originally worn or used. Demet Cabbar of Arlington, Virginia, is among several heritage community members in the Washington, D.C. area who were invited to reflect on some of the works in the show. Her commentary accompanies a brilliant turquoise Turkish headscarf: "Delicately adorned with Oya lace, this handkerchief reminds me of my grandmothers and their sisters, who wove love and devotion into every thread. Once a token of care, a warrior's adornment, and a symbol of resilience, it carries the whispers of an era when patience was love and effort was its truest expression." 

Printed gallery guides in the exhibition encourage visitors to contemplate the works in “Enduring Traditions" through the themes of Power, Spirituality, Lifestyles, and Community Voices. 

Exhibition curators are Sumru Belger Krody, Lee Talbot and Shelley Burian. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Exhibition Preview

 

Ceremonial Weaving | Pua Kumbu
Malaysia; Sarawak
Iban
19th century
Handspun cotton, natural dyes
The Christensen Fund
2000.22.8
The Textile Museum Collection

Qanat
India, Burhanpur
1850-1860
Gift of Yukikazu and Kimiko Iwasa in memory of Seizaburo and Shizuko Iwasa
2005.23.1
The Textile Museum Collection

Velvet Hanging or Cover
Central Asia; Uzbekistan
Silk
Third quarter 19th century
Gift of Guido Goldman in honor of Bruce P. Baganz
2015.11.22
The Textile Museum Collection

 

Silk Jacket
Tibet; China
Silk, gilt paper, fur, wax
Gift of Robert and Lois Baylis
2019.4.1
The Textile Museum Collection

 

Chimú Tunic
Peru
Late Intermediate Period (1000-1470)
Cotton, camelid
Acquired by George Hewitt Myers in 1957
91.729A
The Textile Museum Collection

Man’s Leather Robe
Central Asia; Uzbekistan
Kazakh
Second half of the 19th century
Fur, silk, cotton, leather
Gift of Caroline McCoy-Jones
2002.5.1
The Textile Museum Collection

Purse with the “five poisons” (五毒, wudu — snake, spider, centipede, toad, and scorpion) and pomegranate or mugwort.
China
Silk
19th century
Ingrid S. Beach in memory of Inga Schenck
2014.3.7
The Textile Museum Collection

Tunic
Niger
Wodaabe people?
Early 20th century
Cotton; silk
Gift of Gail Martin
2017.14.7
The Textile Museum

 

Munisak | Robe
Central Asia; Uzbekistan
Silk; cotton
The Megalli Collection
2005.36.5
The Textile Museum Collection

Carpet
Southwestern Iran; Fars province?
Khamseh
Late 18th century-early 19th century
Wool
Gift of Edward and Phyllis Kane
2002.28.1
The Textile Museum Collection

Carpet
Caucasus; Karabagh region
1700-1725
Wool
Harold Mark Keshishian
2007.39.1
The Textile Museum Collection

Suzani
Uzbekistan; Tashkent
Uzbek
19th century
Silk; cotton
Gift of Guido Goldman in honor of Bruce P. Baganz
2015.11.90
The Textile Museum Collection

Safavid Carpet with Animal Motifs
Iran; Kashan, probably
Late 16th century-early 17th century
Silk; wool
Anonymous gift in honor of Bruce P. Baganz and Mark D. Baganz
2015.6.1
The Textile Museum Collection

Bedspread
Greek Islands; Crete
17th century
Silk; linen
Gift of Bruce P. and Olive W. Baganz
2023.15.1
The Textile Museum Collection