Red: Masterpieces of Chinese Lacquerware at Museum Rietberg | Layers and Cuts: Chinese Lacquer Art at Museum für Ostasiatische Kunst Köln

 

Box with dragons, Qing dynasty, 18th century, Carved lacquer
© Museum Rietberg, Zurich

 
 
 

Red

Masterpieces of Chinese Lacquerware

August 28, 2026 — January 31, 2027

 

Lacquer is fascinating. The material protects, preserves, and embellishes, revealing its unique aesthetic power. The soft glow of its silky surface is at once serene and striking. In China, this material was elevated to an art form in the distant past. Works of extraordinary intricacy have been created over millennia, perfectly melding exceptional craftsmanship and deep cultural significance.

Red – Masterpieces of Chinese Lacquerware at Museum Rietberg invites visitors to delve into this world. The exhibition brings together exceptional objects impressive not only for their technical skill but also for their nuanced symbolism. Flowers and birds represent harmony and beauty while dragons and phoenixes stand for power and happiness. Bats and insects embody good fortune. These images reveal the full breadth of imagination in Chinese culture.

In collaboration with LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Exhibition Preview

 

Box depicting scholars in a landscape, Qing dynasty, 18th century, Carved lacquer
© Museum Rietberg, Zurich

Box with dragonfly on a flower, Qing dynasty (1644–1911), Carved lacquer
© Museum Rietberg, Zurich

Box with dragons, Qing dynasty, 18th century, Carved lacquer
© Museum Rietberg, Zurich

Vase with the flowers of the seasons, Ming dynasty, 15th century, Carved lacquer
© LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster

Tray with landscape depiction, Ming dynasty, Wanli era, dated 1595, Wood with gold lacquer painting on black lacquer, rim in the guri technique
© LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster

Peach-shaped box with floral decoration, Southern China or the Ryūkyū Kingdom, 18th century, Lacquer painting
© LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster

Tray with plum branch in the moonlight, Early Ming dynasty, 14th century, Lacquer with mother-of-pearl inlays
© LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster

Detail of a box with landscape scenes, Qing dynasty, Qianlong era, 18th century, Lacquer with mother-of-pearl inlays
© LWL Museum of Art and Culture, Münster

 
 
 

Box with mother-of-pearl inlays, L 22.8 cm, Yuan Dynasty (1279–1368)
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

 
 
 

Layers and Cuts

Chinese Lacquer Art

June 18, 2026 — January 31, 2027

 
 

For thousands of years, the sap of the lacquer tree has been among the most precious materials in East Asia. It is used to coat, impregnate, and color wooden objects and ceramics, producing surfaces of exceptional depth, luster, and durability.

The production of carved lacquerware was established during the Song dynasty (960–1279) and developed into a highly complex technique of impressive precision. Dozens of single layer coatings are applied and then dried over the course of weeks and carved into relief with precise cuts. Layers of different colours, tinted with mineral pigments, create finely balanced contrasts and contours. Vibrant cinnabar red is a characteristic feature, which to this day is considered the epitome of Chinese carved lacquer, but outstanding artistic works have also emerged in the realm of black lacquer and mother-of-pearl inlays. The delicate decorations of the carved lacquerware mostly refer to myths and symbols of Daoism and Buddhism, as well as to the world of birds and flowers.

This special exhibition shows around 60 important Chinese lacquer works from the 12th to the early 17th century held in a Cologne private collection, complemented by selected works belonging to the Museum of East Asian Art. Among the special highlights are the understudied group of Yunnan lacquerware from the Yuan dynasty.

 
 
 
 
 
 

Exhibition Preview

 

Pedestal bowl with plants of the four seasons, diam. 15.8 cm, Yuan Dynasty (1279–1368)
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

Imperial dragon dish, diam. 25.9 cm, Wanli period, dated 1586
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

Small dish with peony decoration, diam. 14.5 cm, Southern Song Dynasty (1127–1194)
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

Lidded box with plum blossoms, diam. 8.7 cm, Ming Dynasty, 15th century
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

Lidded box with tixi decoration, diam. 9.8 cm, Yuan Dynasty (1279–1368)
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken

Tray with a literary scene, L 35.2 cm, Song Dynasty (960–1279)
© HASTK-RBA, Marion Mennicken